Selelekela
Thermoforming ke theknoloji ea ho sebetsa ka polasetiki e kenyelletsang ho futhumatsa maqephe a polasetiki hore a be boemong bo bonolo, ebe o a bopa o sebelisa hlobo, vacuum kapa khatello, ebe qetellong oa a pholisa ho fumana sehlahisoa se lakatsehang.Thermoforming thepae entsoe ho latela theknoloji ena. Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa thermoforming li ka khahlametsa-tlhahiso e ikhethileng ea sehlopha le litlhoko tse kholo- tsa tlhahiso ea bongata, hape e na le sekhahla se phahameng sa tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki. Tataiso ena e tla hlophisa ka mokhoa o hlophisehileng tsebo ea mantlha bakeng sa ba qalang, e koahelang metheo ea theknoloji ea thermoforming, likarolo tsa lisebelisoa, lits'ebetso tsa indasteri, phallo ea mosebetsi le lintlha tsa khetho, e ba thusang ho utloisisa kapele lintlha tsa bohlokoa mabapi le lisebelisoa tsa thermoforming.
Motheo oa Tekheniki oa Thermoforming Equipment
Melao-motheo ea Motheo
Taba ea mantlha ea thermoforming ke ho sebelisa thermoplasticity ea thermoplastics. Ka ho futhumatsa thepa ea lakane hore e be boemong bo bonolo ka holim'a mocheso oa phetoho ea khalase empa ka tlas'a ntlha ea eona ea ho qhibiliha, matla a ka ntle (vacuum suction, khatello ea khatello) e sebelisoa ho lumellana le polasetiki e bonolo ho mohatla oa hlobo. Ka mor'a ho pholile le ho tiisa, sehlahisoa se lumellanang le sebopeho sa hlobo se fumanoa.
Lisebelisoa tse Tloaelehileng
Thermoforming e loketse haholo-holo bakeng sa maqephe a thermoplastic. Mefuta e tloaelehileng e kenyelletsa:
• PET:Ponaletso e phahameng, boima bo botle, bo sebelisoang hangata ho pakang lijo le literei tsa blister;
• PVC:Theko e tlase, e bonolo ho bōptjoa, e loketse lik'hasete tsa lihlahisoa tsa letsatsi le letsatsi, liphutheloana tsa bongaka le thepa ea mohaho;
• PP:Ho hanyetsa mocheso o motle le botsitso bo matla ba lik'hemik'hale, tse loketseng lijana tsa lijo le likarolo tsa ka hare tsa likoloi;
• ABS:Ho hodimo-matla, -e hananang le matla, e sebediswang hangata bakeng sa lik'hasete tsa lisebelisoa le likarolo tsa indasteri.
Sehlopha sa Thermoforming Equipment
Classification ka Palo ea Litsi tsa Mosebetsi
• Thepa e le 'Ngoe{{0}Station ea Thermoforming:Ho futhumatsa, ho etsa, ho pholisa, le ho tlosa likarolo li phethoa sebakeng se le seng. Sebopeho se bonolo, se loketseng ho etsoa lisampole le{1}}ho etsa li-batch tse nyane.
• Lisebelisoa tse peli{{0}Station tsa Thermoforming:Ho futhumatsa le ho etsa li-workstations tse ikemetseng, tse nang le ts'ebetso e fapaneng holim'a litšepe. Nako ea ho theha e khuts'oane ho feta ea lisebelisoa tsa- tsa seteishene se le seng, e leng se etsang hore e tšoanelehe bakeng sa tlhahiso e mahareng-ea batch.
• Thepa tse tharo- tsa Seteishene sa Thermoforming:Ho futhumatsa, ho etsa le ho poma li etsoa khafetsa litsing tse tharo tsa mosebetsi. E loketse tlhahiso e kholo-ea likarolo tse tloaelehileng joalo ka literei tsa lijo.
• Thepa e Nne{{0}Station ea Thermoforming:E kenyelletsa setsi sa ho sebetsa sa ho phunya, se lumellang tlhahiso e tobileng ea lihlahisoa tse nang le li-perforations (joalo ka mabokose a lipeo) ntle le ts'ebetso e eketsehileng.
Likaroloana tsa mantlha
• Sisteme ea ho futhumatsa:E kenyelletsa ho futhumatsa sebōpi le li-tubes tse futhumatsang / li-heaters tsa infrared, tse ikarabellang bakeng sa ho futhumatsa ka mokhoa o ts'oanang letlapa la polasetiki le ho laola mocheso ka nepo;
• Seteishene sa Mold:Sethala sa ho kenya hlobo, se tšehetsang liphetoho tse potlakileng tsa hlobo. Lisebelisoa tse ling li na le-liteishene tsa ho fetola liteishene tse ngata ho ntlafatsa katleho ea tlhahiso.
• Vacuum/Pressure System:Likarolo tsa mantlha tse kang lipompo tsa vacuum le li-compressor tsa moea, tse fanang ka likhatello tse mpe le tse ntle tse hlokahalang bakeng sa ho bopa;
• Sistimi ea ho Pholisa:Li-fan tse pholileng, liphaephe tsa metsi a pholileng, joalo-joalo, tse nolofalletsang ho bōpa sehlahisoa ka potlako;
• Finishing Mechanism:E kenyelletsa li-punch presses le li-cutting blades, tse sebelisetsoang ho tlosa lisebelisoa tse feteletseng ho tloha sehlahisoa;
• Sisteme ea ho Laola:E sebelisa PLC kapa taolo ea sekirini sa touchscreen, e lumellang hore ho behoe liparamente tse joalo ka mocheso, khatello le nako ea ho bopa bakeng sa ts'ebetso e ikemetseng.
Lisebelisoa tsa Indasteri tsa Thermoforming Equipment
Indasteri ea Liphutheloana
Thermoforming thepa e thusa indasteri ea ho paka ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tse paketeng tse bobebe, tse nang le tšusumetso-e sa sebetseng, le tseo motho a ka li khethang. Lihlahisoa tsena ha li sireletse thepa feela nakong ea lipalangoang le polokelo, empa li boetse li ntlafatsa ponts'o ea lishelefo le boipiletso ba mofuta. Boleng ba tsona bo sa feto-fetoheng bo loketse litlhoko tse thata tsa-lithapo tse ngata tsa ho paka lijo le indasteri ea liphutheloana tsa meriana.
01
Indasteri ea Likoloi
Lefapheng la likoloi, theknoloji ea thermoforming e loketse ho etsa likarolo tse kholo, tse bobebe, joalo ka liphanele tsa mamati, li-dashboard housings le li-bumper covers. Likarolo tsena li na le litlhoko tse phahameng tsa matla, ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo, le boleng bo botle. Thermoformed thermoformed e leka-lekanya matla le polasetiki, e nolofalletsang likarolo ho fihlela litlhoko tsa ts'epo ea-ea koloi ea nako e telele ha e ntse e fumana libopeho tse rarahaneng tse kobehileng, e matlafatsang moralo o akaretsang oa lithako tsa kahare le kantle.
02
Indasteri ea Bongaka
Indasteri ea bongaka e sebelisa lisebelisoa tsa thermoforming ho hlahisa lihlahisoa tsa bohloeki le tse nepahetseng hantle. Literei tse hloekisitsoeng, lithapo tsa lisebelisoa, le matlo a lisebelisoa a itšetlehile ka botsitso ba ho bōptjoa le khetho ea thepa ea thermoforming ho finyella tšireletseho e thata, ho hanyetsa sterilization, le litlhoko tsa bohloeki tsa tikoloho ea sepetlele.
03
Liindasteri tse ling
Lefapheng la lifofane, lisebelisoa tsa thermoformed, ka lebaka la boima ba tsona bo bobebe le matla a phahameng, hangata li sebelisoa ho etsa likarolo tsa ka hare tsa sefofane le lisebelisoa tse sireletsang lisebelisoa, ho thusa ho fokotsa boima ba sefofane ka kakaretso le ho netefatsa polokeho. Temong, lihlahisoa tsa thermoformed joalo ka literei tsa lipeo, lisebelisoa tsa nosetso, le likarolo tsa sethopo li boloka botsitso ba sebopeho libakeng tse kantle ka lebaka la ho hanyetsa boemo ba leholimo bo botle le nako ea bophelo. Lefapheng la lipontšo tsa mabenkele, ponaletso e phahameng le meralo e feto-fetohang ea thermoforming e sebelisoa ho theha mabokose a ponts'o, lishelefo le liboto tsa lipapatso, e leng ho matlafatsang tlhahiso ea thepa haholo.
04
Thermoforming Equipment Workflow: Mohato-ka-Tlhahlobo ea Mehato
Sethala sa Tokiso
• Khetho ea Lintho:Khetha maqephe a polasetiki a loketseng ho latela litlhoko tsa sehlahisoa, ho netefatsa botenya bo ts'oanang 'me ha ho na litšila.
• Tokiso ea hlobo:Kenya hlobo e tsamaellanang, hlahloba sebopeho sa bokaholimo, 'me u netefatse hore masoba a hlakile; hloekisa le ho tlotsa ha ho hlokahala.
• Ho lokisa lisebelisoa:Beha liparamente tse kang mocheso oa mocheso, nako ea ho bopa, nako ea ho pholisa, khatello / vacuum, joalo-joalo, 'me u tsamaise liteko.
Mothati oa ho futhumatsa
Letlapa la polasetiki le tšeloa ka seboping sa ho futhumatsa ebe le futhumatsoa ka ho lekana ka ho futhumatsa ka infrared kapa ho futhumatsa moea o chesang. Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li na le mocheso o fapaneng oa mocheso; mohlala, mocheso oa mocheso oa PVC o ka ba likhato tse 100-130, 'me PET e ka ba likhato tse 120-150. Nakong ea ho futhumatsa, ho chesa ho feteletseng ho tlameha ho qojoa; sena se ka finyelloa ka ho lokisa kabo ea lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa kapa lebelo la motsamao oa lakane ho netefatsa ho futhumala ho tšoanang.
Molding Stage
Letlapa le nolofalitsoeng, le futhumetseng le fetisetsoa seteisheneng sa hlobo. Ka mor'a hore hlobo e koalehe, tsamaiso ea vacuum e sebelisoa ho tlosa moea, kapa khatello e ntle e sebelisoa ka nako e le 'ngoe ho etsa bonnete ba hore letlapa la polasetiki le lumellana ka ho feletseng le lerako le ka hare la hlobo, le etsa sebopeho se batlang. Nako ea ho bopa e lokisoa ho ea ka ho rarahana ha sehlahisoa le botenya, hangata ho tloha metsotsoana e seng mekae ho isa ho metsotsoana e mashome.
Cooling Stage
Sehlahisoa sa polasetiki se bōpiloeng se pholile ka potlako ka ho sebelisa{{0}sesebelisoa se pholisang kapa lipeipi tsa metsi a pholileng ka hare ho hlobo. Ho hlokahala nako e lekaneng ea ho pholisa ho etsa bonnete ba hore sehlahisoa ha se holofale ka lebaka la mocheso o feteletseng ka mor'a ho beha.
Sethala sa ho Tlama
Ka mor'a ho pholile le ho beha, hlobo e buloa, sehlahisoa se tlosoa, ebe se romeloa seteisheneng sa ho fokotsa. Lintho tse ngata tse mathokong li tlosoa ho sebelisoa ho itšeha ka mochini, ho phunya kapa ho itšeha ka laser. Bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse tharo- kapa tse 'ne{3}} tsa liteishene tsa thermoforming, mokhoa oa ho fokotsa hangata o kopanngoa le mohala oa tlhahiso e le seteishene se ikemetseng. Lihlahisoa ha li hloke ho tlosoa hlobo 'me li rometsoe ka thoko ho thepa ea ho kuta ka ntle; ho e-na le hoo, ts'ebetso e tsoelang pele e ikemetseng e finyelloa ka hare, e ntlafatsa haholo katleho ea tlhahiso.
Tlhahlobo ea Boleng
Ho hlahlojwa ho nepahala ha dimensional, bokahodimo, le botenya ba lebota la sehlahiswa. Litšitiso tse kang lipululana, mapetsong, le lintho tse sieo lia hlahlojoa. Lihlahisoa tse tšoanelehang lia bolokoa, ha lihlahisoa tse sa tšoaneleheng li sebelisoa hape kapa li sebelisoa hape.
Lintlha tse ka sehloohong tsa ho khetha Thermoforming Equipment
Hlalosa Litlhoko tsa Tlhahiso
• Sekhahla sa Tlhahiso:Tlhahiso e nyane-e ka sebelisa lisebelisuoa tse nyane- tse itirisang, ha tlhahiso e kholo{2}}e hloka lisebelisoa tsa boiketsetso tse kholo{3}.
• Litlhaloso tsa Sehlahisoa:Khetha sebaka sa ho sebetsa, khatello ea ho bopa, le ho lumellana ha hlobo ea thepa ho latela boholo ba sehlahisoa, botenya, le ho rarahana.
• Lebelo la Tlhahiso:Hlalosa ka ho hlaka tlhahiso e hlokahalang ka nako ea yuniti. -Thepa ea liteishene tse ngata e thusa tlhahiso e tsoelang pele le ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso e ntle.
01
Ho lumellana ha Lintho
Netefatsa hore thepa e lumellana le thepa eo ho shebiloeng ho eona. Lisebelisoa tse fapaneng li na le mocheso o fapaneng oa mocheso le litlhoko tsa khatello ea mochini, 'me lisebelisoa tsa ho futhumatsa le khatello ea lisebelisoa li tlameha ho bapaloa ka nepo. Ka mohlala, ho sebetsa PP ho hloka lisebelisoa tse nang le mefuta e mengata ea mocheso oa mocheso, athe ho sebetsa ka botenya-ABS e entsoeng ka marako ho hloka khatello e phahameng ea ho bōptjoa.
02
Taolo ea Lichelete le Litšenyehelo
• Matsete a Pele:Thepa e nyane hangata e theko e tlase ho feta ea liindasteri{0}}; khetho e lokela ho ipapisa le tekanyetso le litlhoko tsa tlhahiso.
• Litšenyehelo tsa Ts'ebetso:Nahana ka tšebeliso ea matla a sesebelisoa, litšenyehelo tse ka sebelisoang ho nchafatsa, le litšenyehelo tsa tlhokomelo. Beha lisebelisoa pele ka tšebeliso e tlase ea matla le boiketlo ba tlhokomelo.
03
Boemo ba boits'oaro
• Thepa ea Matsoho:Ho bonolo ho sebetsa le ho theko e tlaase, empa ka katleho e tlaase ea tlhahiso, e loketseng R & D kapa tlhahiso e nyenyane haholo ea batch;
• Semi-Sesebediswa sa Automatic:E hloka thuso ea matsoho bakeng sa ho fepa le ho laolla, empa e iketsetsa mekhoa ea ho bopa le ho pholisa, ho leka-lekanya litšenyehelo le katleho;
• Thepa e Itirisang ka Botlalo:E kopanya mekhoa ea ho fepa, ho bopa, ho pholisa le ho qeta, e sa hlokeng ho kenella ka letsoho, e hlahisang tlhahiso e ntle haholo, e loketseng tlhahiso e kholo-ea bongata.
04
Ka mor'a-Litšebeletso le Tšehetso ea Thekiso
Khetha morekisi ea nang le tšebetso e felletseng ea-ka mor'a thekiso ho netefatsa tšehetso ea nako ea ho lokisa haeba thepa e ka senyeha. Hape, ela hloko hore na morekisi o fana ka -litšebeletso tse ekelitsoeng joalo ka moralo oa hlobo, ho lokisa lisebelisoa, le koetliso ea opareitara. LITAI, e leng moetsi ea nang le boiphihlelo ba lilemo tse 24, ha e fane feela ka-sesebediswa sa thermoforming sa polasetiki empa e fana ka botlalo.tshehetso, ho kenyeletsoa therisano ea tharollo, tsamaiso le lipalangoang,{0}}ho kenya ts'ebetsong le ho fana ka ts'ehetso sebakeng sa marang-rang, koetliso, ka mor'a{1}}litšebeletso tsa thekiso, le ho ntlafatsa lisebelisoa le ho ntlafatsa.
05
Qetello
Thepa ea thermoforming, ka bokhoni ba eona ba ho etsa lintho habonolo, litšenyehelo tsa tlhahiso ea moruo, le ho ikamahanya le maemo ka bophara, e se e le sesebelisoa sa mantlha sa ts'ebetso makaleng a mangata a indasteri, ho kenyeletsoa ho paka, likoloi, bongaka le kaho. Ho utloisisa metheo ea theknoloji ea thermoforming, likarolo tsa lisebelisoa le phallo ea mosebetsi, le ho hlalosa ka ho hlaka litlhoko tsa hau tsa tlhahiso, ke senotlolo sa ho khetha lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng. Ehlile, ho boloka puisano le bafani ba lisebelisoa tsa thermoforming ba nang le boiphihlelo ho ka thusa ho rarolla lipotso le matšoenyeho a mangata.
Iteanye le ronahona joale, LITAI e tla u fa tharollo e felletseng ea polasetiki ea thermoforming.
